3. Projects, Project Proposals in 2001:
In the course of this year the following two (scientific-technological)
MPAe projects have been continued and modified so that fundrasing activities for
them can be performed with a better chance, even after I have retired.
In September a third project proposal to DII was added, the above mentioned GISP- see News
Projects
and/or project proposals 1999 and 2000
1. DUST-2 CD ROM: Summary (2000)
The immense growth of geophysical information requires a better and more
user friendly interactive access, e.g. retrieval tools, to the available
distributed information; with respect to the information width and information
depth. This gets the more important the more the relevant resources shrink. The DUST-2
CD ROM bilingual in English and German - is a first step in this direction, especailly for the scientific
community. New interactive methods are presented – for data and texts – for
qualified data filtering, data documentation, (advanced) validation, and
graphical presentation, including some interactive software – also to function
as an interface to external data sources.
“Desert Soil Recultivation and Monitoring of (phyto-) Toxicity” (DEREMOTOX). A pilot
project in three phases lasting four years.
Problem:
Goal:
Creating Self-sustaining, Cross-generational Communities in Desert
Regions
Means:
DEREMOTOX with
“sure-tec” and “human catalysts”, interrelated with a new type of „moderate just
entrepreneurial house keeping“.
A short descriptioin has been published under the title: “Desert Soil
Recultivation and Monitoring of (phyto-) Toxicity” (DEREMOTOX). A pilot
project in three phases lasting four years”.
In: S.- W. Breckle, M. Veste, W. Wucherer (eds.) “Sustainable Land Use
in Deserts”, pp. 329-343, Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2001. (ISBN
3540677623)
DEREMOTOX abstract
DEREMOTOX is a Research and Development (R&D) pilot project for the
development of -
sustainable and cultural compatible technological modules, now denoted as
“sure-tec” modules, especially for and in small eco-systems and for
optimizing the unavoidable monitoring and risk assessments. Mainly it is dealt
with the low risk further development of so called "prototype" modules
or processes. Sure-tec – earlier termed “smarter technology” - in this
context means: resource efficient, i.e. with higher resource productivity,
long-lived, labour intensive, low cost mass production of simple
(user-friendly), basically needed (technical) modules, adaptable for various
local situations. It is proposed to apply this with the today unavoidable
support by “human catalysts” in a selected area for recultivation in the
Kalmykian steppe.
The
DEREMOTOX Team:
G. K. Hartmann, MPAe, Katlenburg-Lindau; J. U. Kügler, P. Belouschek, eng. bureau Kügler; Essen; L. Weissflog, UFZ, Leipzig; K. H. Weiler, FHO-Emden; H. Ch. Heydecke, Math.-Web., Eldingen; G. Reisinger, eng. bureau, Illertissen; S. Engelmann, Fulda; M. G. Ritter, A-7, Berlin; Germany; G. S. Golitsyn, I. Granberg, N. P. Elansky; IAP Moscow; E.B. Gabunshina, Kalmykian arid center, Elista; V. V. Alexeev, MSU Moscow; Russia; E. Putz, G. Pfister, A. Steiner, IGAM/UoG, Graz, Austria.
DEREMOTOX team e-mail addresses.
Alexeev, V.V.: vvaleks@beeline.ru
Elansky, N.:
nikolai@SElansky.home.bio.msu.ru
Engelmann, S.: Engelmann.Susanne@gmx.de
Flepp. H.G.: Flepp_family@bluewin.ch
Golitsyn, G.S.: mail_adm@omega.ifaran.ru
Granberg, I.: igran@atm.phys.msu.su
Hartmann, G.K.: ghartmann@linmpi.mpg.de
Kuegler, J. : ib.kuegler@t-online.de
Pfister,G.: ggp@bimgs5.KFUniGraz.ac.at
Putz,E.: putz@bkfug.kfunigraz.ac.at
Reisinger,
G.: G.Reisinger@t-online.de
Ritter, M.G.: mgr@rai-berlin.de
Weiler, K.H.: khweiler@hermes.fho-emdem.de
Weissflog, L. lw@theo.uoe.ufz.de
3. The MAS/GRAS Follow-on experiment, a R&D proposal
{
http://www.linmpi.mpg.de/english/projekte/mas/
}
Problem:
Goal:
Measurements of more accurate advanced validated water vapour and
temperature profiles of the lower atmosphere
Means:
Data from a proposed, technical feasible MAS/GRAS sensor combination from
Space, e.g. from the International Space Station ISS, that supply – using the
Optimal Estimation Retrieval - temperature and H2O profiles with much
higher accuracy.
The results of the study „MAS-GRAS
Sensor Combination and Optimal Estimation Retrieval of Temperature and H2O
profiles” published in the journal Phys.Chem.Earth (A), vol 25, No. 8, pp
625-628, 2000 have clearly demonstrated that this combination can yield profiles
with hitherto not reached accuracy. The study was performed by:
G. K. Hartmann*, G. Kirchengast**, A. v. Engeln***,
M. L. Richards****, Ch. Jarchow*
*
Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie, (MPAe) Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany
**
Inst. for Geophysics, Astrophysics, and Meteorology, (IGAM) University of
Graz, Austria
***
Institute for Environmental Physics (Ife), University of Bremen, Germany
****
Copernicus Gesellschaft e.V., Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany
Further information can be found:
a) on the DUST-2 CD-ROM (index.htm, Documentation, MAS Data validation).
b) in the MAS-GRAS-supplements
c) in a figure of a feasible MAS-GRAS-configuration on the
International Space Station (ISS): http://www.linmpi.mpg.de/english/projekte/mas/html/mas_expa_iss.htm
d) in the reference list